HE AHA TE REREKĒTANGA I WAENGANUI I TE TAUARA HIKO ME TE TAUARA I RUNGA?

1. Ngā taura rerekē

1. Taura hiko

Ko ngā taura hiko he taura e whakamahia ana hei tuku me te tohatoha i te hiko. He maha ngā wā ka whakamahia ngā taura hiko i roto i ngā whatunga hiko o raro whenua o ngā tāone, ngā raina hiko e ahu mai ana i ngā teihana hiko, te tuku hiko ā-roto i roto i ngā umanga ahumahi me te maina, me ngā raina hiko o raro whenua puta noa i ngā awa me ngā moana.

2. Taura i runga

Ko ngā taura hau (ingoa katoa ko ngā taura ārai-runga) he ara iahiko-runga kua oti te whakarite ki ngā paparanga ārai-runga me ngā hipoki tiaki. Ka hangaia ēnei mā te tukanga whakaputa e rite ana ki te mahi a ngā taura hono-whiti. Ara.

E rua, he rerekē te whakarōpūtanga

1. Taura hiko

E ai ki te taumata ngaohiko, ka taea te wehewehe ki ngā taura hiko ngaohiko waenga me te iti (35kV me raro iho), ngā taura ngaohiko teitei (neke atu i te 110kV), ngā taura ngaohiko tino teitei (275-800kV) me ngā taura UHV (1000kV me runga ake). Hei tāpiri, ka taea hoki te wehewehe ki ngā taura AC me ngā taura DC e ai ki te pūnaha o nāianei.

2. Taura i runga

Ko ngā taura o runga whānui he matua kotahi, ka taea te wehewehe ki te hanganga waea konumohe mārō, te hanganga waea parahi kumea mārō, te hanganga waea koranu konumohe, te hanganga tautoko matua koranu konumohe, me te hanganga kakano matua-toru tautoko-whaiaro e ai ki ō rātou hanganga rerekē (ka taea te konumohe mārō, te waea parahi mārō rānei te matua waea) me ētahi atu.

E toru, ngā āhuatanga rerekē

1. Taura hiko

1) He iti te tapuwae. I te nuinga o te wā ka tanumia ki te oneone, ka whakatakotoria rānei ki roto i te whare, ki roto i ngā awaawa me ngā kauhanga, he iti te tawhiti whakamātao i waenga i ngā rārangi, kāore he pou me ngā pourewa e hiahiatia ana, ā, he iti ake te whenua e nohoia ana, ā, kāore e nohoia he wāhi i runga i te whenua.

2) He tino pono. Kāore e pāngia e ngā āhuatanga o te rangi me te taiao e karapoti ana, ā, he pumau te mahi tuku.

2. Taura i runga

1) Te pono o te tuku hiko

Mā te whakamahi i ngā taura o runga ka tino whakaiti i ngā momo hapa ara iahiko poto katoa (ina koa ko ngā hapa mura noa o ngā waea tahanga o runga), ā, e 4-6 ngā wā iti iho te tere o te rahunga i tērā o ngā waea tahanga o runga.

I whakamātauria te taura hiko ā-whare i Shanghai i te tau 1988. I haere te taura hiko whakamātautau i te huarahi nui o Huaihai Road. Whai muri i te whakamātautau o te wā awhiowhio i Shanghai me te pāmahana teitei i te raumati, i pai te rere, ā, i tino heke te tere o te pakaru o te hiko ki te waea hiko taketake. Kāore ngā taura hiko e whakaputa rakau wai i te wā e whakamahia ana, ā, kāore te kounga o te whakamarumaru o ngā taura e tino heke i muri i ngā tau e whakamahia ana.

2) Te haumarutanga pai o te pūhiko

Mā te whakamahi i ngā taura o runga ka tino whakaitihia ngā mate urutā hiko whaiaro.